Ngokusho kwe-World Health Organization, cishe abantu abayizigidi eziyinkulungwane emhlabeni jikelele babhekene nezinkinga zengqondo njengamanje, lapho umuntu oyedwa elahlekelwa khona impilo yakhe ngokuzibulala njalo ngemizuzwana engama-40. Emazweni anemali engenayo ephansi nephakathi nendawo, ama-77% ezifo zokuzibulala emhlabeni wonke ayenzeka.
Ukucindezeleka, eyaziwa nangokuthi isifo sokucindezeleka okukhulu, isifo sengqondo esivamile nesiphindaphindayo. Sibonakala ngemizwa eqhubekayo yokudabuka, ukulahlekelwa intshisekelo noma injabulo emisebenzini ebijatshulelwa, ukuphazamiseka kokulala nokudla, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungaholela ekuphelelweni yithemba, emibonweni engabonakali, kanye nokuthambekela kokuzibulala.
I-pathogenesis yokucindezeleka ayiqondakali ngokuphelele, ngemibono ehilela ama-neurotransmitters, ama-hormone, ukucindezeleka, amasosha omzimba, kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchopho. Amazinga aphezulu okucindezeleka avela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ingcindezi yezemfundo kanye nezimo zokuncintisana, angasiza ekuthuthukisweni kokucindezeleka, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni nasebancane.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ekukhathazekeni nasekucindezelekeni yi-hypoxia yamaseli, ebangelwa ukusebenza okungapheli kwesimiso sezinzwa esinozwela kuholela ekuphefumuleni ngokweqile kanye nokuncipha kokungenisa umoya-mpilo. Okusho ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen kungaba yindlela entsha yokwelapha ukucindezeleka.
Ukwelashwa nge-oxygen e-hyperbaric kuhilela ukuphefumula i-oxygen emsulwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu yomoya. Kuthuthukisa amazinga e-oxygen egazini, ibanga lokusabalala ngaphakathi kwezicubu, futhi kulungisa izinguquko ze-hypoxic pathology. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokwelashwa kwendabuko, ukwelashwa nge-oxygen e-high pressure kunikeza imiphumela emibi embalwa, ukuqala okusheshayo kokusebenza kahle, kanye nesikhathi esifushane sokwelashwa. Kungahlanganiswa nemithi kanye nokwelashwa kwengqondo ukuze kuthuthukiswe imiphumela yokwelashwa ngokubambisana.
Izifundo zibonise izinzuzo zokwelapha nge-oxygen enomfutho ophezulu ekuthuthukiseni izimpawu zokucindezeleka kanye nokusebenza kwengqondo ngemva kokushaywa unhlangothi. Kuthuthukisa imiphumela yezokwelapha, ukusebenza kwengqondo, futhi kubhekwa njengokuphephile ekusetshenzisweni kwezokwelapha kabanzi.
Ukwelashwa kungaphinde kuhambisane nokwelashwa okukhona.Ocwaningweni oluhilela iziguli ezingu-70 ezicindezelekile, imithi ehlanganisiwe kanye nokwelashwa komoya-mpilo okucindezelayo okuphezulu kubonise ukuthuthuka okusheshayo nokuphawulekayo ekululameni kokucindezeleka, nemiphumela emibi embalwa.
Ekuphetheni, ukwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen kunesithembiso njengendlela entsha yokwelapha ukucindezeleka, okuhlinzeka ngokukhululeka okusheshayo nemiphumela emibi emincane kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa okuphelele.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-18-2024