Ezweni lanamuhla, ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, izindlela zokwelapha ezahlukahlukene ezisafufusa ziye zasetshenziswa kancane kancane ekwelapheni izifo ezahlukene ngenxa yempumelelo yezivivinyo zemitholampilo. Njengendlela yokwelapha entsha neyingqayizivele, i-ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo we-hyperbaric hbotIthole ukunakwa okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje ngokusebenzisa umkhuba wezokwelapha.Igumbi le-oxygen eliyi-hyperbaric liyathengiswaibonise imiphumela ethile yokusekela ekwelapheni izifo zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, isifo sohlangothi, isifo i-Alzheimer's, kanye nesifo sikaParkinson. Ezinganeni,igumbi le-hyperbaric elithengiswayoibonise ukusebenza okuphawulekayo ekwelapheni i-Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-autism kuvela enkingeni yokukhula kwezinzwa, okuye kwaba yinto ekhathaza kakhulu imindeni kanye nomphakathi wezokwelapha emhlabeni jikelele. Kubantwana abane-autism, imithi yendabuko kanye nokungenelela kokuziphatha kungathuthukisa izimpawu ngezinga elithile; noma kunjalo, ukusebenza kahle kwazo kanye nokubekezeleleka kwazo kuvame ukuhluka ngenxa yokwehluka komuntu ngamunye. Ingabe ukwethulwa kokwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen kungaletha ithemba elisha ezinganeni kanye nasebasha abane-autism?
Ukwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT) kuhilela ukubeka isiguli endaweni ephephile.igobolondo elithambile le-hyperbaric oxygen chambernomaigumbi eliqinile le-hyperbaric, lapho bephefumula khona amazinga aphezulu omoya-mpilo. Le nqubo ikhulisa kakhulu inani lomoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe egazini, ikhuthaza ukusatshalaliswa komoya-mpilo kuwo wonke umzimba - ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingakwazi ukunikezwa igazi eliningi. Ngokuphathelene nesimiso sezinzwa, amazinga omoya-mpilo anele angasheshisa ukulungiswa nokuvuselelwa kwamaseli, athuthukise ukusebenza kwe-neurotransmitter kanye nokugeleza kwegazi lobuchopho, ngaleyo ndlela adlale indima enhle yokulawula ekuthuthukisweni kwezinzwa zabantu abane-autism.
Izinzuzo Ezingaba Khona Zokwelashwa Nge-Hyperbaric Oxygen Kwezingane Ezine-Autism
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi abantu abane-autism bavame ukubhekana nezinkinga ezifana nokugeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni okungekuhle kanye nokuxhumana okungavamile kwe-neuronal. Ukwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT) kwandisa ukugcwala komoya-mpilo egazini, kukhuthaza ngempumelelo ukusebenza kahle kwamangqamuzana obuchopho futhi kuthuthukise umsebenzi we-neuronal. Ngenxa yalokho, kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuxhumana komphakathi, ulimi, kanye namakhono okuqonda ezinganeni ezine-autism. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ezingaba khona zifaka:
1. Ukuthuthukiswa Komsebenzi Wobuchopho
Ukwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT) kwandisa ukuhlinzekwa komoya-mpilo ebuchosheni, okwenza umsebenzi we-neuronal usebenze kahle futhi kuthuthukise ukuqina kobuchopho kanye nekhono lokufunda. Izingane ezine-autism zivame ukubonisa ubunzima bokuxhumana nabantu kanye nokuxhumana; endaweni enomoya-mpilo ophezulu, i-HBOT ingathuthukisa isakhiwo kanye nokusebenza kobuchopho, isize ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwabo kokuziphatha kanye nolimi.
2. Ukuthuthukiswa Komsebenzi We-Neurotransmitter
Ama-neurotransmitter afana ne-serotonin ne-dopamine avame ukubonisa ukungalingani ebuchosheni babantu abane-autism. Ngokuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni, i-HBOT ikhuthaza ukwenziwa nokudluliselwa kwama-neurotransmitter, okusiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-autism, njengokuziphatha okuphindaphindiwe kanye nokungazinzi ngokomzwelo.
3. Ukunciphisa Izimpendulo Zokuvuvukala
Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi abantu abaningi abane-autism babonisa ukuvuvukala okungapheli okuphansi ebuchosheni. I-HBOT inganciphisa ngempumelelo lezi zimpendulo zokuvuvukala, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukuzinza ngokomzwelo kanye nokusebenza kwengqondo.
4. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwekhwalithi Yokulala
Izingane ezine-autism zivame ukubhekana nokuphazamiseka kokulala. Izifundo ziphakamisa ukuthi i-HBOT ingasiza ekulawuleni iwashi lezinto eziphilayo, ithuthukise ikhwalithi yokulala futhi ivumele ukuphumula okuvuselelayo okwengeziwe - okubalulekile ekuvuseleleni nasekuthuthukisweni kobuchopho.
Izicelo Zemitholampilo kanye Nokutholakele Kocwaningo Lokwelashwa Kwe-Oxygen Ye-Hyperbaric
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo ezine ezingaba khona zokwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT) ezinganeni ezine-autism okukhulunywe ngazo ngaphambili, ukusetshenziswa kwe-HBOT ekwelashweni kwe-autism kusesesigabeni sokuhlola. Izifundo zezokwelapha zamanje zibonise ukuthi kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni izimpawu ezithile ezihlobene ne-autism. Isibonelo, olunye ucwaningo oluhilela izingane ezine-autism luthole ukuthi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zithole i-HBOT, izingane zibonise ukuthuthuka kwamakhono okuxhumana nabantu, ukuvezwa kolimi, kanye nokulawulwa ngokomzwelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abazali nodokotela babike ukuthi iziguli ezithola i-HBOT nazo zibonise ukuzimela okwengeziwe empilweni yansuku zonke.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-HBOT ayifanele bonke abantu abane-autism. Ukusebenza kwayo kuvame ukuxhomeka ezimpawini ezithile zomuntu ngamunye, isikhathi sokwelashwa, kanye nezinye izici eziphelele. Ngakho-ke, lapho ucabangela ukuthengiswa kwamakamelo e-HBOT, kubalulekile ukwamukela uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nawe ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sethimba lezokwelapha lochwepheshe.
Ukusabalala kokwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi, nakuba ukwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT) kunganikeza inzuzo ethile ekwelapheni izingane ezine-autism, ukusetshenziswa kwayo emhlabeni wonke kusalokhu kulinganiselwe. Ngokusho kwemibiko ethile, ngenkathi inani elikhulayo leziguli zezingane lizama i-HBOT, izibalo ezinembile ngenani eliqondile labasebenzisi azikatholakali. Lokhu kwelashwa ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengokwelashwa okwengeziwe kwamacala lapho izimpawu ze-autism zibonakala khona futhi ukungenelela okuvamile kubonise ukusebenza okulinganiselwe. Kwamanye amazwe athuthukile, njenge-United States ne-Europe, imitholampilo ethile yangasese kanye nezikhungo zezokwelapha seziqalile ukunikezaukwelashwa komoya-mpilo we-hyperbaric hbot chambers, ukuhlinzeka ngamadivayisi anjenge-2.0 i-ata igumbi le-hyperbaric elithengiswayo,Igumbi Lomoya-mpilo Eliphathekayo Le-Hyperbaric, futhii-macy pan he5000 multiplace hyperbaric chamber, okuheha inani elikhulayo lemindeni efuna ukubhekana ne-autism ngokwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen.
Ngamafuphi, ukwelashwa nge-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT), njengokwelashwa okungaba nethemba, kubonise ithemba elikhulu njengokwelashwa okungeziwe kwezingane ezine-autism. Ngezindlela ezifana nokuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezinzwa, nokunciphisa izimpendulo zokuvuvukala, kungadlala indima enhle ekuphathweni okuphelele kwe-autism. Nakuba lokhu kwelashwa kusesesigabeni socwaningo, ngokusetshenziswa okwengeziwe kwezokwelapha, kungaba inketho ebalulekile eyengeziwe emkhakheni wokwelashwa nge-autism. Kodwa-ke, uma ubheka isimo esiyingqayizivele sengane ngayinye ene-autism, ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele kusadinga ukuhlolwa okuhlangene ngabazali kanye nodokotela abangochwepheshe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-26-2025